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Online Teaching Jobs: Tutoring, TEFL and Certified Roles

Online teaching jobs split into tutoring, teaching English with a TEFL certificate and licensed virtual school roles. Requirements, pay and red flags.

By Updated 7 min read

Quick summary (TL;DR)

  • Online teaching jobs fall into three tracks: tutoring, teaching English as a foreign language, and licensed teaching for virtual public or private schools.
  • Only the virtual public school track normally requires a state teaching license; tutoring and English platforms set their own rules, often a degree or a TEFL or TESOL certificate.
  • The BLS median for tutors was $20.84 an hour in May 2025, while high school teachers, who need a license in public schools, had a median of $72,040 a year.
  • Marketplace platforms keep a share of your rate; Preply, for example, keeps 100% of each trial session with a new student and 18% to 33% of later sessions.
  • Expect evening and weekend hours, a slow start while you build students, and scams that use fake parent checks.
In this guide
  1. What are online teaching jobs, and which track fits you?
  2. Do you need a teaching license to teach online?
  3. How does online tutoring work?
  4. Is teaching English online with a TEFL certificate still worth it?
  5. How much do online teaching jobs pay?
  6. What tools and setup do online teachers need?
  7. Where are real online teaching jobs posted?
  8. Next steps

Online teaching jobs are paid roles where you teach or tutor students over video, from one-to-one tutoring and English conversation practice to full classes for licensed virtual schools. Which online teaching jobs you can get depends mostly on one question: do you hold a state teaching license, a TEFL-type certificate, or just strong knowledge of a subject?

This guide separates the three main tracks, explains what each one requires, what official data say about pay as of 2026, and how to tell a real teaching platform from a scam.

What are online teaching jobs, and which track fits you?

Online teaching is not one job. The requirements, pay structure and stability differ so much between tracks that it helps to pick one before you start applying.

TrackWho you teachTypical requirementHow you're paid
Online tutoringK-12 or college students, test prep, adult learnersSubject knowledge; some employers prefer teaching experienceHourly as an employee, or your own rate on a marketplace
Teaching English onlineAdults and children learning English abroadFluency; often a degree or a TEFL or TESOL certificatePer session, usually as a contractor
Licensed virtual teachingStudents enrolled in online public or private schoolsBachelor's degree and a state license for public schoolsSalary as a school employee
College teaching onlineStudents in online college classesUsually a master's degree in the subjectPer class as an adjunct

If you want to teach college classes, that path has its own rules; see our guide to online adjunct professor jobs.

Do you need a teaching license to teach online?

Only for some roles. The BLS states that "all states require public high school teachers to have at least a bachelor's degree" and "a state-issued certification or license," and that requirement follows you into an online public school. Private schools set their own rules but typically want a bachelor's degree in the subject.

Tutoring and English platforms are different. The BLS says tutors typically need "some college, no degree," and that "some employers prefer to hire tutors who have teaching experience or who have a state-issued teaching certification or license." Preference is not a requirement, which is why tutoring is the most open track.

If you're comparing teaching with other remote options before committing to a certificate, our guide to legit work from home jobs helps you weigh the time, cost and skills each path needs.

What a license changes

A license opens salaried, full-time jobs with benefits at virtual schools, but it ties you to the states where it's valid. Online schools often recruit teachers licensed in the state they serve, so check your state department of education's licensing rules and the school's posting before you apply elsewhere.

How does online tutoring work?

You either work for a tutoring company as an employee or contractor, or you list yourself on a marketplace and students book you. The first gives you steadier hours; the second lets you set your rate but makes you find and keep students.

Marketplaces take a cut, and new tutors pay the most. On Preply, as of 2026, the platform keeps 100% of every trial session with a new student, then charges between 18% and 33% of your hourly rate depending on how many hours you've taught there, starting at 33% for new tutors.

Example (hypothetical): you charge $25 an hour on a marketplace that keeps 33%. You take home about $16.75 per paid hour, and nothing for trial sessions that don't convert. If half your trial students never book again, your effective rate in the first months is well below your posted price.

What sells tutoring is specificity. "Algebra 1 and SAT math" or "nursing school chemistry" is easier to book than "all subjects." Our article on part-time work from home jobs explains why tutoring hours cluster in evenings and weekends.

How to make a tutoring profile that gets booked

Students compare tutors in seconds, so the basics decide whether you get a first booking:

  • A short, clear intro video that shows your audio and lighting work.
  • One sentence on who you help and with what, such as "high school chemistry students preparing for unit tests."
  • Availability that matches demand, usually after school, evenings and weekends in your students' time zone.
  • A starting rate you can raise later, once reviews arrive, rather than a rate you'll have to cut.

Is teaching English online with a TEFL certificate still worth it?

It can be, but the market is smaller and more competitive than many TEFL ads suggest. TEFL and TESOL certificates prove basic training in teaching English as a foreign language; whether you need one, and what kind, depends entirely on the platform hiring you.

The biggest change came from China. In July 2021, new rules restricted for-profit tutoring in school subjects and, according to ICEF Monitor, banned hiring foreign teachers based outside China. Many platforms that had hired North American tutors for Chinese children cut back sharply.

What's left in 2026:

  • Adult conversation and business English marketplaces, where you compete on price, reviews and availability across time zones.
  • Companies serving learners in other countries, each with its own degree, certificate and accent requirements.
  • Your own students, found through referrals and a simple profile, which takes the longest to build.

Before paying for a certificate, read the requirements page of two or three platforms you'd actually apply to. Buy the certificate they ask for, not the most expensive one.

How much do online teaching jobs pay?

The BLS does not publish separate figures for online teachers, so use the closest occupations. These are May 2025 medians, the latest available:

Occupation (BLS)Median pay, May 2025Usual entry requirement
Tutors$20.84 an hour ($43,350 a year)Some college, no degree
Adult basic and secondary education and ESL teachers$61,540 a yearBachelor's degree; a teaching certificate in public schools
High school teachers$72,040 a yearBachelor's degree and state license for public schools

Three things to keep in mind:

  • Most tutors work part time, so the annual figure overstates what a typical tutor earns in a year.
  • Platform tutors earn their rate minus commission, with unpaid time for trials, messages and preparation.
  • Demand for tutors is flat. The BLS projects little or no change from 2025 to 2035 and says generative AI "will somewhat reduce the need for tutors."

What tools and setup do online teachers need?

You need more than a laptop and a smile. Online students notice poor audio first, then poor lighting.

  • Reliable internet, ideally wired, because a frozen screen mid-explanation costs you students.
  • A headset or a good USB microphone and a webcam at eye level.
  • A quiet, tidy background. Some English platforms specify props or a plain wall.
  • The platform's own classroom software, or common video tools with a digital whiteboard if you tutor independently.
  • A learning management system for virtual schools, where you post assignments, grade and message families.

Test everything with a friend before your first paid session, at the same time of day you plan to teach.

Where are real online teaching jobs posted?

Go to the source whenever you can:

  1. Virtual public schools and districts post on their own career pages and state education job boards.
  2. Tutoring companies list roles on their careers pages; check whether the job is employee or contractor.
  3. Tutoring and language marketplaces have an application page on their own site, never through a recruiter on a chat app.
  4. Colleges and test-prep firms hire tutors for writing centers and exam preparation.

Red flags in teaching offers

Teaching scams often pose as parents. A "parent" books sessions, sends a check for more than the agreed amount and asks you to refund the difference. The FTC's advice applies: "never bank on a 'cleared' check," and don't pay for the promise of a job, a starter kit or a mandatory certificate from a company that then hires you. Verify any school or company on its official website before sharing documents.

Next steps

Choose your track first: license, English teaching or subject tutoring. Then check the requirements of two or three real employers before spending money on any certificate.

Frequently asked questions

Can you teach online without a teaching degree?

Yes, on many tutoring and English conversation platforms, which set their own requirements. Teaching for a public virtual school is different: the BLS says public school teachers need at least a bachelor's degree and a state-issued certification or license.

Do I need a TEFL certificate to teach English online?

It depends on the platform. Some ask for a TEFL or TESOL certificate or a degree, while conversation-practice marketplaces may only ask for native or near-native fluency. Check each platform's own requirements page before paying for any certificate.

How much do online teachers make?

The BLS does not report online teachers separately. Tutors had a median of $20.84 an hour in May 2025, and licensed high school teachers $72,040 a year; platform tutors keep their rate minus the platform's commission.

Can you still teach English online to students in China?

Far less than before. Rules China introduced in July 2021 restricted for-profit tutoring in school subjects and barred hiring foreign tutors based outside China, which shrank one of the biggest sources of online English work.

Are online teaching jobs full time?

Licensed virtual school jobs usually are. Tutoring is mostly part time; the BLS says most tutors work part time and often in the evenings and on weekends.

Free PDF

The Work From Home Jobs starter checklist

Every step to get started, a 7-day plan, the numbers to track and the scams to skip — on two printable pages.

Sources

  1. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook — Tutors
  2. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook — High School Teachers
  3. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook — Adult Basic and Secondary Education and ESL Teachers
  4. Preply Help Center — Preply commission model
  5. ICEF Monitor — Sweeping new rules ban for-profit school tutoring in China (August 2021)
  6. FTC Consumer Advice — Job Scams

Getback Editorial Team

We research each guide from official platform documentation and public data, show real costs and trade-offs, and update it when rules change. Read our editorial policy.

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